Nominaal: 5.50
Ilmumiskuupäev: 15.06.2007
Trükk: ofset
Kujundaja: Riho Luuse
Poogen: 2 x 5
Trükiarv: 350 000
Trükikoda: AS Vaba Maa
http://www.vabamaa.ee/
Pirita klooster 600/ 381-15.06.07
http://pood.post.ee/?id=1595&prod_id=5227
600th Anniversary of the Pirita Convent (Brigittines)/ 381-15.06.07
http://pood.post.ee/?id=1946&prod_id=5227
Aastal 1346 kirjutas rootsi aadlidaam Birgitta Birgersdotter nägemuste põhjal uuelaadse vaimuliku ordu põhikirja e. ordureegli, mis sai paavstliku kinnituse a. 1370. Selle ordu eripäraks olid kaksikkloostrid, kus ka orduvendade haru allus abtissile. Esimene e. emaklooster pühitseti sisse Vadstenas (Kesk-Rootsis) a. 1384, Pirita oli selle kolmas tütarklooster. Püha Birgitta reegli järgi võis ühel kaksikkloostril olla kõige rohkem 85 liiget – 60 õde ja 25 venda. Kloostrid asusid teine teisel pool ühist kirikut. Birgittiinide kloostri asutamise mõtte algatasid Tallinna kaupmehed a. 1400 paiku, ent alles a. 1407 saabusid siia kaks Vadstena kloostri venda uue pühapaiga rajajaid nõustama ning seda aastat loetaksegi Pirita kloostri algusaastaks. Birgitta nimest tuleb Pirita asula nimi ja eesti eesnimi Piret. Pirita kloostri keskne ehitis – kirik - pühitseti sisse 1436. a. ja ta on suurim Põhja-Eesti kirik. Kloostri rüüstasid vene väed 30. jaanuaril 1575 ning viisid nunnad vangi, kaks aastat hiljem purustasid nad kloostri täielikult. Alles neli sajandit hiljem, aastal 1980 avati keskaegse kloostri varemetepark, aastal 2001 uus Pirita klooster.
In 1346 the highly born Swedish lady, Birgitta Birgersdotter, wrote the Rules of a new religious order, the Brigittines, or the Order of St Saviour and had it confirmed by the Pope. The peculiarity of the order was houses lived in by both nuns and monks, with also the monks subordinated to the abbess. The first house was consecrated in Vadstena, Central Sweden, in 1384, the house at Pirita near Tallinn being its third subsidiary. According to the Brigittine Rules one each house could have no more than 85 members –60 sisters and 25 brothers. The idea of the establishment of a Brigittine convent was born among Tallinn merchants in about 1400, but it was only in 1407 that two brethren from Vadstena arrived top give advice to the builders. That year is regarded as the year of founding of the Pirita Convent. The name of the settlement of Pirita and the Estonian first name Piret derive from St. Bridget’s Swedish name. The central buiding of the Pirita complex, the church, was inaugurated in 1436. It was the biggest ecclesiastical bulding in North Estonia. On 30 January 1575 Russian troops sacked the convent and imprisoned the nuns. Two years later they fully destroyed the abbey complex. Only four centuries later, the medieval monastic ruins were turned into a ruin park and in 2001 a new convent was opened next to it.
Esimese päeva ümbrik (FDC), Hind: 13.00
http://pood.post.ee/?id=3549&prod_id=5226
FDC - Price: 13.00
http://pood.post.ee/?id=3553&prod_id=5226
Viiteid lisainfoks
Pirita klooster
http://www.piritaklooster.ee/
Katoliku kirik Eestis
http://www.katoliku.ee/
Birgitiinide ordu Roomas
http://www.brigidine.org/
15.09.2001: tervikasi nr.10 - Pirita kloostri uus hoone
http://www.post.ee/?id=2189&prod_id=375
Erikujundusega kalendertempel alates 23.07.2005 - Pirita Convent
http://viki.filateelia.ee/index.php?tit ... ta_Convent
viewtopic.php?t=240
